Lombard Street in San Francisco is renowned as one of the most iconic and photographed streets in the United States, drawing visitors from across the globe. While its fame is widespread, many are curious to learn more about what makes this particular street so special. Questions like “What’s so special about Lombard Street?” or “Is Lombard Street free?” are frequently asked. Before you plan your visit to experience this unique zig-zag road, here’s everything you need to know to make the most of your trip to San Francisco’s crooked street.
What Makes Lombard Street the “Crookedest Street”?
Lombard Street stretches across the northern part of San Francisco, running east to west for three miles from the Presidio to the Embarcadero. Much of Lombard Street is quite ordinary, blending into the residential charm of neighborhoods like Russian Hill. However, a single block, nestled between Hyde and Leavenworth Streets, transforms Lombard Street into a global attraction. This block, famously dubbed “The Crookedest Street in the World,” is what captivates millions. It’s worth noting that while Lombard Street holds this popular title, Vermont Street in Potrero Hill is actually more crooked, though less known. Despite the competition, Lombard Street remains a must-see, and yes, driving down Lombard Street is still permitted, always downhill and in one direction.
The Curvy Design of San Francisco’s Crooked Street
The unique design of Lombard Street was born out of necessity. The steep incline of Russian Hill, where Lombard Street is located, presents a significant 27-degree slope. In the 1920s, this steepness posed a considerable challenge for early automobiles, making uphill climbs difficult and downhill descents potentially dangerous. To address this, city planners devised the serpentine layout of Lombard Street. The zig-zag pattern was engineered to reduce the street’s natural steep grade, making it safer and easier for both vehicles and pedestrians to navigate. This 600-foot block now features eight tight hairpin turns, beautifully landscaped with manicured shrubs and vibrant hydrangeas, creating a picturesque and slightly surreal driving experience. Thousands of visitors each day drive down this iconic block, testing their driving skills and enjoying the unique thrill.
Getting to San Francisco’s Famous Crooked Street
To visit Lombard Street, set your GPS to 1099 Lombard Street, which will guide you to the top of the famous block. Parking directly on Lombard Street is extremely limited, and street parking in the vicinity is generally challenging. The closest parking garage is located at 721 Filbert Street, about six blocks away. For those using public transportation, the 30 bus line offers a convenient route from Union Square to Columbus Avenue, placing you a short walk from Lombard Street. Cable car is another iconic San Francisco transportation option; the Powell-Hyde line stops right at the intersection of Hyde and Lombard, at the top of the crooked block. Alternatively, the Powell-Mason line drops you off a few blocks away at Lombard and Columbus.
Experiencing the Zig-Zag of Lombard Street
There are several ways to appreciate the unique charm of Lombard Street. Driving down the crooked section offers the most immersive experience. Be prepared for a potential wait, as vehicles often queue to navigate the switchbacks. As you start your descent from the top of Lombard Street, the experience can feel surprisingly adventurous. The road ahead is often hidden by the sharp turns, creating a sensation akin to driving off a gentle cliff. While navigating the turns, try to steal glances at the stunning panoramic views of San Francisco Bay, Fisherman’s Wharf, and the Golden Gate Bridge, but remember to keep your focus primarily on the road.
For pedestrians, walking along Lombard Street provides a different perspective. You can walk alongside the road, keeping to the sidewalks and enjoying the floral displays up close. Public stairways on both sides of the street allow you to ascend and descend parallel to the crooked block, offering various vantage points for photos and observation.
The eastern end of the block, at the bottom of the hill, is arguably the best spot for photographs. From here, you can capture the full whimsical curve of Lombard Street as it winds downhill. Interestingly, just a short walk away at 900 Lombard Street is the building used as the exterior for Scottie Ferguson’s apartment in Alfred Hitchcock’s classic film Vertigo, adding a touch of cinematic history to your visit.
Optimal Times to Visit the Crooked Street
To best enjoy Lombard Street and avoid large crowds, plan your visit during off-peak hours. Rush hour and weekend afternoons are typically the busiest times. Consider visiting in the evening; the city lights provide a spectacular backdrop, and the street is generally less crowded. When visiting, remember that the grand homes lining Lombard Street are private residences. It’s important to be respectful of the residents by keeping noise levels down and not blocking driveways. More information on respectful visiting practices can be found in resources dedicated to Lombard Street etiquette.
Nearby Attractions around Lombard Street
Russian Hill and the surrounding neighborhoods offer numerous attractions to complement your visit to Lombard Street. Polk Street, nearby, is known for its boutiques and shops. For panoramic city views, Ina Coolbrith Park offers stunning perspectives, including Coit Tower. Book lovers should not miss City Lights Bookstore, a historic San Francisco literary landmark since 1955. The area is also a culinary hotspot. Indulge in classic ice cream at Swenson’s Ice Cream, a Russian Hill favorite since 1948, or grab gourmet sandwiches and cheeses at Cheese Plus. For dining, explore options like Cocotte (French), Frascati (Italian), or Elephant Sushi. If you need accommodation, the western stretch of Lombard Street towards Van Ness Avenue offers a wide selection of hotels, from budget-friendly to more upscale options.
Visiting Lombard Street is more than just seeing a crooked road; it’s experiencing a unique piece of San Francisco’s history and urban design. Whether you drive down its curves, walk alongside its floral displays, or simply photograph it from below, Lombard Street promises a memorable San Francisco moment.
